Transitioning to Adulthood with Autism

Transitioning to Adulthood with Autism  

As children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) approach the milestone of adulthood, both exciting opportunities and new challenges await. Proper planning and skill development can help ensure this transition is smooth and sets the stage for an enriching, independent life.

Building Self-Advocacy and Independence

From a young age, it's important for individuals with ASD to have ample practice developing self-advocacy abilities. This includes being involved in their educational programming decisions, learning self-management strategies, and gaining comfort with self-expression.

Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) therapy can systematically teach critical independence skills like financial literacy, maintaining a household, using public transportation, and more. As self-sufficiency increases, so does confidence and autonomy.

Exploring Post-Secondary Education  

Many adults on the autism spectrum possess a keen intellect well-suited for college, trade school or other vocational studies. However, accommodations are often needed to facilitate academic success, such as:

- Extended time for assignments/tests 

- Note-taking assistance and recorded lectures

- Private room for testing to limit distractions  

- Counseling and campus disability support services

Securing competitive internships during these years is also valuable for developing soft skills and an impressive resume. Career counseling can help match strengths and interests to an appropriate field.

Developing Social Capabilities  

While academics and independence are crucial, adequate social and pragmatic communication skills remain one of the biggest quality of life factors for adults with ASD. Early intervention through social skills groups, peer mentoring, and pragmatic language therapy can build abilities in:  

- Understanding non-literal communication  

- Sharing interests in reciprocal conversation

- Developing relationships and a social network

- Reading body language and social cues  

With structured opportunities for soft skill development, activities like finding a life partner, securing employment and enjoying an active community life become more attainable.

Resources:

- Autism Society Resources on Transitioning to Adulthood

- Autism Alliance of Michigan Transition Services & Support  

- Pathways to Purpose Life Coaching for Young Adults with ASD

What appears to be a daunting transition is manageable with proactive steps. By developing robust self-sufficiency, social awareness and advocacy abilities, a promising future filled with personal growth and achievement lies ahead.